FAQ: Your Guide to Exploring Tamil Nadu and Kerala

1. Passport and Visa

Q: Do I need a visa to visit Tamil Nadu and Kerala?
A: Yes, most international travelers require a visa to enter India. You should apply for an Indian visa through the official government website or authorized agencies well in advance of your travel date.

Q: How long should my passport be valid for?
A: Your passport should be valid for at least six months from your date of arrival in India. Make sure it has sufficient blank pages for visa stamps.

2. Travel Insurance

Q: Is travel insurance necessary?
A: While not mandatory, travel insurance is highly recommended. It can provide coverage for medical emergencies, trip cancellations, lost luggage, and other unforeseen incidents.

Q: What should my travel insurance cover?
A: Ensure your travel insurance covers medical expenses, personal liability, trip cancellations, and any specific activities you plan to engage in, such as trekking or water sports.

3. Health and Medical Tourism

Q: Are there any recommended vaccinations for traveling to South India?
A: Vaccinations for Hepatitis A, Typhoid, and Tetanus are commonly recommended. Consult with your healthcare provider for the most up-to-date advice based on your travel plans.

Q: What health precautions should I take?
A: Drink only bottled or purified water, eat well-cooked food, and use insect repellent to protect against mosquitoes.

Q: What services are available for medical tourism?
A: Both Tamil Nadu and Kerala are known for their high-quality healthcare services and advanced medical facilities. Many visitors travel to these states for medical procedures, including ayurvedic treatments and wellness therapies.

4. Ayurveda and Wellness

Q: What is Ayurveda, and where can I experience it?
A: Ayurveda is a traditional system of medicine that originated in India. Kerala is particularly famous for its ayurvedic treatments, which can be experienced at specialized resorts and wellness centers.

Q: What types of treatments are available?
A: Treatments range from rejuvenation therapies and detoxification programs to specific treatments for ailments. Ayurvedic massages, herbal treatments, and yoga are also popular.

5. Clothing

Q: What kind of clothing should I pack?
A: Lightweight, breathable clothing is best for the warm climate. If you’re visiting hill stations like Ooty or Munnar, pack some warmer layers. Modest attire is recommended when visiting temples and rural areas.

Q: Are there any clothing restrictions in temples?
A: Yes, many temples require modest dress. Men should wear long pants, and women should cover their shoulders and knees. Some temples may also require visitors to remove their shoes.

6. Languages

Q: What languages are spoken in Tamil Nadu and Kerala?
A: Tamil is the primary language in Tamil Nadu, while Malayalam is spoken in Kerala. English is widely understood in tourist areas and major cities.

Q: Will language be a barrier?
A: Generally, language is not a barrier in tourist areas as most people in the hospitality industry speak English. It’s helpful to learn a few basic phrases in Tamil or Malayalam.

7. Photography

Q: Can I take photos everywhere?
A: Photography is generally allowed, but some temples and museums may have restrictions or require a fee for taking pictures. Always ask for permission before photographing people.

Q: Are there any cultural sensitivities to be aware of?
A: Yes, avoid photographing religious ceremonies or people without permission. Be respectful of local customs and traditions.

8. Money

Q: What currency is used in India?
A: The Indian Rupee (INR) is the official currency. You can exchange foreign currency at airports, banks, and authorized money exchangers.

Q: Are credit cards widely accepted?
A: Credit cards are accepted in most hotels, restaurants, and shops in urban areas. However, it’s advisable to carry cash, especially when traveling to rural areas.

9. Local Conveyance

Q: What are the common modes of transport in Tamil Nadu and Kerala?
A: Common modes of transport include taxis, auto-rickshaws, buses, and trains. In cities like Chennai and Kochi, you can also use ride-sharing apps like Uber and Ola.

Q: Is it safe to use public transportation?
A: Public transportation is generally safe, but it can be crowded. Always keep an eye on your belongings and use reputable services.

10. Hotels

Q: What types of accommodations are available?
A: Accommodations range from budget hostels and homestays to luxury resorts and heritage hotels. Booking in advance is recommended, especially during peak tourist seasons.

Q: What amenities can I expect in hotels?
A: Most hotels offer amenities like Wi-Fi, air conditioning, and room service. Luxury hotels may also have pools, spas, and restaurants.

11. Local Food

Q: What are some must-try dishes in Tamil Nadu and Kerala?
A: In Tamil Nadu, try dosa, idli, and Chettinad chicken. In Kerala, don’t miss the appam with stew, Kerala Sadya, and seafood dishes like fish curry and prawns.

Q: Are vegetarian options available?
A: Yes, both states offer a wide variety of vegetarian dishes. South Indian cuisine is known for its diverse vegetarian offerings.

12. Houseboats

Q: What is the experience of staying on a houseboat like?
A: Staying on a houseboat is a unique and tranquil experience, especially in the backwaters of Kerala. These boats are equipped with modern amenities and provide an intimate view of the lush landscapes and serene waters.

Q: What should I expect on a houseboat tour?
A: Houseboat tours usually include a leisurely cruise through the backwaters, delicious meals, and opportunities to stop and explore local villages and natural sights.

13. Traditional Dances

Q: What are the traditional dances of Tamil Nadu and Kerala?
A: Bharatanatyam is a classical dance form from Tamil Nadu known for its expressive movements and intricate footwork. In Kerala, Kathakali is a renowned dance-drama characterized by elaborate costumes and makeup.

Q: Can I attend a performance of these dances?
A: Yes, performances are held in various cultural centers and festivals across Tamil Nadu and Kerala. They provide a wonderful opportunity to experience the rich cultural heritage of the region.

14. How to reach Kerala or Tamilnadu

Q: How to reach Kerala or Tamilnadu?
A: Kerala and Tamil Nadu are well-connected by air, rail, and road:

• By Air: Major international airports like Kochi, Thiruvananthapuram (for Kerala), and Chennai, Coimbatore (for Tamil Nadu) serve as gateways to these states. There are frequent flights from major cities around the world. We suggest you to plan either Kochi (Airport code: COK) or Chennai (Airport code: MAA)

• By Rail: Both Kerala and Tamil Nadu have extensive railway networks. Trains connect all major cities and towns within these states and to other parts of India, offering a scenic and cost-effective way to travel. We suggest you to travel to Eranakulam Junction (Station code: ERS) or Chennai (Station code: MAS)

• By Road: National highways connect Kerala and Tamil Nadu to other states in India. Renting a car or taking a bus is a flexible and scenic option, especially if you enjoy road trips.